Essential Tips for Preventing Basement Water Issues This Spring

Understanding Water Management in Your Home

The way a house manages water runoff is crucial for controlling moisture inside your home. This summer, I received numerous calls from homeowners with flooded basements. They needed help identifying the water source or checking for mold due to water intrusion. In most cases, these water issues were easily preventable.

During fall and winter, water problems are rare because of minimal rain and frozen snow. However, many people neglect to prepare their homes for the spring thaw and the frequent rains of spring and early summer. A little preparation can prevent significant issues later on.

Importance of Eaves Troughs and Downspouts

Eaves troughs and downspouts are essential for preventing basement water problems. Fall is when leaves can clog these systems, so it’s crucial to clean them out to prepare for the spring thaw. Ensure your downspouts are properly extended away from the house and securely attached. A loose downspout can be accidentally dislodged and remain unnoticed throughout winter, leading to various problems in the spring.

Inspect Your Grading

Examine your grading around the home. Many water issues arise because the ground slope directs water towards the house. Over time, the soil around the foundation settles. What was once a good slope may no longer be effective. Take the time to walk around your home and adjust the grading if necessary.

Sump Pump Maintenance

Finally, inspect all components of your sump pump if your house has one. Open the basement cover and lift the float to activate the pump, testing both the float and the pump. I recommend installing a sump pump alarm. A pump can fail unexpectedly, and an alarm will alert you before it's too late.

There is also an option for a battery backup system that will kick in if the main sump fails or during a power outage, especially during a major thunderstorm. Check how your sump pump discharges water outside your home. The discharge hose should extend 6 feet from the property with a downward slope.

I often find long hoses with uneven spots extending to the property edge. In winter, these hoses can freeze, preventing water from being pumped out and causing the pump to run continuously, which can lead to burnout.

Conclusion: Taking Action

Follow these tips wisely, and you're unlikely to experience any basement water issues next year! Remember, a little preparation goes a long way in protecting your home from water damage.

If you want to learn more about home inspections and how they can help you avoid unexpected issues, check out JBR Inspections.

John Rennie